Teaching a Range of Levels

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Sometimes teaching your child at home can be tricky, especially if you have more than one kiddie who requires your attention.  In our home, I have William, who is almost four, Corinne, who just turned two, and this summer we will have a third, so teaching time can leave me feeling more like a bad juggler than a teacher.  My biggest problem is that I hate leaving one child out of an activity, so instead I modify the activity so that both my children can participate.  Our activities require being appropriate for a range of levels.

Take pattern shape blocks, for example.  I have two sets and both boxes state they are for children ages three and above.  Perfect for William, but less perfect for Corinne.  So, here is how I may use pattern shape blocks to teach both my children at the same time.

First, I begin by allowing both children to simply play with the shape blocks.  They can explore them by stacking, or lining them up, by making line patters or pictures.  I always allow them to manipulate the materials before giving them specific instructions on what to do with them.  Something I learned from teaching preschool when I couldn’t figure out why one of my very well behaved students wasn’t cooperating.  Her mother told me the next day that since the counting chips were new to her daughter, she simply wanted to try stacking them, instead of counting with them.  Lesson learned.

After a few minutes of simply playing with the materials, I set William up with a pattern he loves and is capable of doing mostly on his own. This pattern requires both an equilateral triangle and an isosceles triangle, so the latter requires a little manipulation.

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I get William started on a familiar pattern so that I can spend a few minutes teaching Corinne how to use the shapes.  I allow Corinne to pick the pattern that interests her.  Surprisingly, she chooses the airplane pattern, not the lady bugs or flower patterns.  I begin by pointing to a square and asking her the shape, which is when I realize this is the first time I’ve formally sat down to teach her shape names.  Our dialogue sounds like this:

Me: Corinne, (pointing) what shape is this?
Corinne: (no response.)
Me: This shape is a square.  Say square.
Corinne: Square.
Me: Can you find a square?
Corinne: Right there! (pointing to a circle).
Me: That is a circle.  We are looking for a square.  Like this one. (I point again to the square on the pattern sheet.)

I then show Corinne a square shape block and ask her to find another one just like it.  She does, and I show her how to place it on the pattern sheet.  I invite her to do the same.

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And she does, but then she swipes the squares off the sheet saying, “I no like it, Mommy.”  Corinne returns to the circle she previously found and places it on her sheet.  At this point, I realize that my efforts in teaching Corinne the shape of a square, or how to appropriately use pattern shapes may be in vain.  After all, she entered the “I Can Do It Myself” stage at about six months old.

During all of this, William is still working on his train pattern, being very selective of colors.  I allow him to continue working, and challenge Corinne to find more circles that match the one in her hand.  She finds several and places them on her pattern sheet.  While there are no circles on her pattern sheet, I do not correct her.  Pulling like shapes out of a pile on the table is a valuable mathematical skill in and of itself.

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Now Corinne is settled, as she is pushing circles around on her pattern sheet and independently pulling more from the group on the table.  I return to William, who is experiencing some frustration because he is having difficulty figuring out why the equilateral triangle is not fitting in the space for the isosceles triangle.  I lay the equilateral triangle shape next to the isosceles outline on the pattern sheet.  Our dialogue sounds like this:

Me: Look at these two triangles.  Do they match?
William: Yes.
Me: Look again.  They look a little different to me.
William: (Pointing to the isosceles outline), Oh, this one is taller!
Me: That’s right.  Let’s look at our pieces and see if we can find a tall triangle.

William successfully finds a “tall” triangle and turns it to in circles until it matches the one on her pattern sheet.  Being the last piece, he then sits back, puts his hands behind his head, and smiles at his work.

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From here I encourage William to choose another pattern sheet, which he is hesitant to do, but he complies.  I continue to work back and forth among my two children, spending a few minutes at a time with one before moving to the other.   I let Corinne lead me in terms of what she seems receptive to learning.  William, being older and more obedient, I encourage and praise him as he works on a more difficult piece, modeling how to problem solve.

Now, in the literal sense, I cannot juggle.  Not even a little bit.  It’s quite funny to watch how uncoordinated I am.  But, as I said before, teaching a range of levels can feel a bit like juggling, even if you’re experienced.  They key it to remain positive and encouraging.  Start with something you know will be manageable.  Work slowly and take your time, because I think much of juggling is about the process and not the product.

Posted in Cognative Development, Fine Motor, Shapes | Tagged , , , , | 2 Comments

DIY: Cube Puzzles

Cube puzzles are a great way teach your toddler or preschooler about shapes, but it is also a great activity for fine motor skills and hand eye coordination.  They are easy to put together and children really enjoy them.

Materials needed are large index cards (5×7 inch) and cube shaped blocks of the same size.

Use the blocks to trace a design outlining an arrangement of cubes.  Mine are exactly one inch cubes, so I used a ruler to measure the outline of each design.  Laminate for added durability.

To play, invite your child to fill in the design using cubes.  Encourage your child to carefully arrange the blocks so that they are settled within the outline, not askew.

For added math practice, you can invite your child to count the number of cubes that fill in each outline, or fill it in with a pattern of colors.  There are lots of possibilities.

Have fun!

Similar ideas can be found at The Activity Mom’s post Squares in a Shape and Tons of Fun’s post Tot School.

Posted in Cognative Development, Fine Motor, Mathematics, Shapes | Tagged , , , , , , , | 4 Comments

Academic vs. Play Based Early Childhood Learning

Academic vs. Play Based Preschool

As a parent I often feel that every decision I make is the biggest decision of my life.  Do I feed my kids peas or beans for lunch? Do I put my kids to bed at 7pm or 7:30?  Do shoes x promote healthy foot development?  Does toy x allow for enough open-ended play?  The list continues.

For example:  Should I design William’s preschool education to be academic based, or play based?

This was a conversation my preschool co-op discussed at length, and it was a difficult one at that, and admittedly, one I continue to have with myself.  Being a former public school teacher, with the hard push of standardized testing, my brain encourages academic or skills based learning.  But being a mother who researches everything when it comes to my kids, my heart (and a fair amount of research) encourages play based, or child centered learning.

This conflict is was has inspired my post today.  Which is better?  Skills based preschool programs or play based preschool programs?

Well…it depends on your goals, what you intend for your child to get out of preschool.

Academic or Skills Based Preschool

Academic or skills based programs are teacher directed and managed.  This means that children have limited choice in what learning takes place and how that learning happens.  It is very structured and routine oriented.  Teachers extensively plan activities for the children in their classes and guide the children in that learning.  This design is aimed at preparing students for kindergarten, which seems to be the new first grade.  Children in academic programs will most likely spend the majority of their day learning letters and sounds, colors, shapes and numbers, as well as participating in handwriting practice.  They may also participate in learning drills and complete worksheets in addition to a few art projects.

Play Based or Child Centered Preschool

In a play based program, children are given the autonomy to choose activities based on their current interests.  A child who is interested in dams and bridges may be allowed to spend the majority of her center time at the sand and water table.  Play based preschool classrooms are set up in sections, usually having a kitchen area, a play house, a reading nook, a sensory table, a block area, etc.  Teachers may incorporate academic skills through theme based activities, and may add theme based props to classroom learning centers, but the main goal of play based preschool programs are often to develop social skills by teacher modeling.  In this case, the teacher acts more as a facilitator of learning than a lecturer of direct instruction.  Students progress is monitored by their participation in hands-on activities and observational assessments, not by worksheets and drills.

What the Research Says

  • Public schools in the United States push for children to learn more at an earlier age.
  • Many European countries don’t begin formal literacy and numeral lessons until the age of at least six, if not seven.
  • Play is the context in which children can most optimally learn
  • Pushing too much academia can cause a child to loose interest and motivation in learning.
  • Children who participate in academic based preschool programs often score higher than their peers on standardized tests, but the gap is typically closed by the end of first grade.
  • Some experts now claim that one of the greatest predictors of life long success is a child’s ability to control impulses (self regulation), which is learned in social environments, such as a play based preschool program.
  • Children who are enrolled in overly academic programs tend to have more behavior problems than their peers.

How to Choose

So now as a parent you must decide which kind of program to enroll your child, or you must plan how to mimic the desired program at home.  There are positives and negatives to both academic and play based preschools, and much of the decision may depend on the individual child.

What Did I Decide?

I want the preschool time I plan for my children at home to be a balance of both approaches.  My decision in this partially lies in the fact that I know I will not home school my children once they are of formal school age, although kindergarten is not required in my state.  That being said, our public school district has moved to a full day, every other day kindergarten program, which means that due to in-service days, holidays and conferences, several times a year (beyond the typical holiday and spring breaks) kindergarteners go an entire five days without any school!  This only means that the academic push will be even greater for those children.  I feel more responsible to prepare my children academically before they enter kindergarten so they can enjoy what they can of the very structured, scripted and researched based curriculum they will be taught.

On the flip side, I know my children will be successful in kindergarten and beyond regardless of my efforts at home.  They come from a home with two engaged parents who both have graduate degrees, where there is a strong importance based on family time, reading, and working.  So, I set aside the academics and think more play based, think more of how to develop my children’s social skills that will help them be resilient to the demands of school and life.  Most experts agree that adults who can take turns, delay gratification, problem solve, acquire flexibility, negotiate conflicts, live with disappointment, and connect with the world around them lead more successful and happy lives.  In educating a child, this means encouraging more creativity, questioning, dreaming, imitating, and sharing.

So, as my regular readers already know, I design my home school preschooling to be a combination of academic and play based learning.  While I want my children to be avid readers and great mathematicians, I also want them to be inventive and compassionate, something I think will best come through a balance of work and play.

 

For further reading:

Science in Support of Play: The Case for Play-Based Preschool Programs by The Center for Early Childhood Education
CMEC Statement on Play-Based Learning by Council of Ministries of Education Canada
 
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Intro. to Geometry for Preschoolers – Shape Train

Shape Train Activity - Intro. to Geometry for Preschoolers

Have I ever mentioned that William loves trains?  Loves trains!  This simple train activity, or you could even call it a craft, is not only just plain fun for a train loving preschooler, but it also sneaks in a fair about of geometry and shape practice, too.

I have seen several shape trains where the outline of the train is given and the child is invited to find a shape that matches that of the train, but I wanted something more challenging for William.  I wanted something that would encourage him to fit the pieces together within a given space, similar to a puzzle.

I began by drawing out a basic train outline on a sheet of card stock.  I drew the same train shape on different colored pieces of construction paper.  (This sounds labor intensive, but it wasn’t.  Most of the train is basically a box shape.)  Finally, I cut the box car shapes into smaller shapes, thus creating a puzzle like effect for William.

While working, William had to figure out what shapes and pieces would fit into the outline of the train I’d made on card stock.  If it didn’t fit within the lines, he had to try something else.  I did encourage him to lay out all the pieces of each box car before gluing, that way he could see better how the pieces could fit together.

Enjoy!

Posted in Create, Mathematics, Shapes | Tagged , , , , | 2 Comments

Hand Print Flower Craft

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Today I’m sharing a fun craft suitable for just about any age.  The kids and I put together these cute hand print flowers and sent them across the state to our Granny.  Corinne is not yet two years and she enjoyed this craft, as well as William, who is three and a half.  From start to finish, including drying time, this spring time craft can be done in less than an hour.

You’ll need the following:

  • washable kid friendly paint
  • 5×7 white heavy card stock (we used index cards)
  • crayons or markers
  • color coordinating construction paper
  • scissors

Begin by painting your child’s hand to make a hand print.  Print on heavy card stock.  Set aside to dry.  If you’re in a hurry, you can place it in the oven on the “warm” setting.

Meanwhile, invite your child to use markers and crayons to draw the background for their flower.  William drew a bright yellow sun and grass at the bottom of his paper.  Corinne did the same, adding some birds.

When the paint is dried, ask your child to cut out his hand print, or if your little one is too little for scissors, you may want to do this step yourself.  Paste the cut-out hand print on color coordinating construction paper and cut out once more.

Paste the layered hand prints onto the card stock background.  Invite your child to draw a stem and leaves.  I drew Corinne’s stem, leaves and grass, but she drew the rest of the background.  She listed off everything she was drawing, and included a bear.  Funny girl.  (Can you find it?  Me neither.  ;) )

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Send this off to someone your child loves and wait to receive a phone call about how to brightened their day.

Enjoy!

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The Impact of Oral Language Development on Reading Success

The Impact of Oral Language Development on Reading Success

Human beings have a unique ability to learn the rules of language used in their environment.  We are born to speak.  If you have ever been in a car with a jabbering toddler or preschooler, you can confirm that young children are born to talk…and talk…and talk.  Almost all children learn to speak through practice and use over time, with little or no formal instruction, and the environments where children learn their language can have a direct impact of their success in literacy.

This is because children learn language by following the models of significant caretakers around them.  As with learning any other skill, learning to talk requires time and everyday practice and children mimic not only the actual words adults around them use, but also the way in which they are used.  This means that when significant adults in a child’s life pronounces words incorrectly, or uses improper grammar, this is the kind of language the child will also use.

There are four main ways oral language development can prepare children for reading and writing.

  1. Oral language develops vocabulary concepts.  Children gain information about word meanings and pronunciation and these concepts are first introduced in speaking and understanding others’ speech.
  2. Children learn through oral language the structure of language and that it communicates meaning.  Children who can articulate their words and thoughts clearly have an advantage in learning to read over those children who have poor oral language skills.
  3. Oral language teaches children cultural nuances, giving them specific background knowledge that aides in reading comprehension.
  4. Oral language acquisition builds a desire to use language for a variety of purposes, such as reading, wiring and listening.

Parents and caregivers play an important role in a child’s oral language development.  They can impact how quickly and how well oral language can develop.  Following are some ways in which parents and caregivers can nurture language development.

  • Treat children as though they are conversationalists.  Listen carefully to what your child is saying and respond with appropriate and sincere thoughts that encourage more dialogue.
  • Encourage your child to interact with other children.  Peer learning, especially in mixed aged play groups, can be a valuable experience for young children still gaining language skills.
  • Remember that as a parent or caregiver you can reinforce good habit of speech, so model for your child appropriate language, including expression, grammar, and vocabulary.
  • Read to your child, at length and at frequent intervals.
  • Help your child recognize the relationship between speech and writing by encouraging storytelling, both orally and in written form.

Oral, or spoken language, is only one of the four domains of language.  (The other three domains are listening, reading, and writing).  All four domains of language correlate and effect one another in their development.  Research indicates that children who enter school with strong oral language skills learn to read and write with greater ease and tend to excel more in school that their peers with less knowledge of vocabulary and language structure.  So those moments in the car, or at the dinner table, or while getting dressed when your little one jabbers on and on can be a valuable opportunity to encourage and increase their oral language skills and later success in school.

 

For further reading:
 
Oral Language Development: The Foundation for Literacy by Rhode Island Reading First Leadership Meeting
Literacy and Children With Apraxia of Speech by Sharon Gretz, M. Ed.
Early Literacy: Policy and Practice in the Preschool Years by Dorothy Strickland and Shannon Riley-Ayers
Posted in Literacy | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

The Last of Preschool Co-op, 2012-2013

I regret to inform my readers that yesterday’s post was the last of preschool co-op for the school year 2012-2013.  Yes, unfortunately we are ending preschool co-op eightweeks earlier than originally intended.

After a thorough discussion, it has been decided by the participating mothers that we, as a group, are unable to continue.  (This is one of the benefits of homeschooling and/or joining a preschool co-op…you have control over the school year).  Ending early is due to various reasons, some including, but not limited to the following:

  • 2 participating mothers have returned to work full time
  • 1 participating mother has returned to working part time
  • 3/6 children are feeling burnt out and are less receptive to preschool (spring is in the air!)
  • 2/6 children will be out of town during the next month for extended family vacations
  • 1 mother has been called to jury duty for the next month

These are all unexpected obstacles and while each participating mother wanted Preschool Co-op to continue as we originally designed it, we just could not work out a way for that to happen.  I will, however, continue to share educational and research based toddler and preschool activities and articles on a regular basis.  Following is a list of the last few weeks of phonemic awareness and phonics activities, (although you will find that being the end of the year most of the material is review).

Phonemic Awareness Skills: Medial Phoneme Isolation – For the next few weeks, students will focus on phoneme isolation mastery, specifically medial, but also review of initial and final phonemes.  This is one of the most difficult skills for preschoolers to acquire.  Please refer to the following posts for more information:

Students will also learn phoneme blending using the following format:

Phonemic Awareness Skills: Phoneme Blending

Tell the children words are made up of sounds that are represented by letters.  I am going to say a word, but it is broken into sounds.  You will help me smoosh the sounds back together to make that word.  Show the students the letter cards L, A and P, set apart.  See the letters l, a, and p?  The sounds are /l/, /a/, /p/.  Push the letter cards together.  See, when the letters are pushed back together we get the word, lap.

Follow the same procedure as above with the following words:

/k/ /u/ /p/ (cup)

/f/ /e/ /d/ (fed)

/m/ /i/ /s/ (miss)

/d/ /o/ /t/ (dot)

/b/ /a/ /t/ (bat)

/s/ /i/ /p/ (sip)

/b/ /i/ /g/ (big)

/l/ /e/ /d/ (led)

/h/ /i/ /d/ (hid)

The final skill is phoneme segmentation, where the student divides the word into sounds.  Follow this procedure:

Tell the children words are made up of sounds that are represented by letters.  Tell them they will learn how to break words into individual sounds.  Listen to the word: cat.  The sounds in cat are /k/ /a/ /t/.  There are three sounds in cat: /k/ /a/ /t/.  Have the children practice with you using the words pen and sun.

Follow the same procedure as above with the following words:

dig  /d/ /i/ /g/

fun  /f/ /u/ /n/

sad  /s/ /a/ /d/

back  /b/ /a/ /k/

let  /l/ /e/ /t/

rip  /r/ /i/ /p/

nod  /n/ /o/ /d/

top  /t/ /o/ /p/

pan  /p/ /a/ /n/

not  /k/ /o/ /t/

rut  /r/ /u/ /t/

wig  /w/ /i/ /g/

had  /h/ /a/ /d/

pin  /p/ /i/ /n/

yes  /y/ /e/ /s/

bet  /b/ /e/ /t/

log  /l/ /o/ /g/

nap  /n/ /a/ /p/

Phonics – Phonics letter introduction was designed to continue in the following order:

  • Letter Xx
  • letter Ee (with basic decoding practice)
  • letter Vv
  • review with basic decoding practice
  • letter Jj
  • letter Uu
  • letter Yy (/y/ sound only, not long e or long i sounds)
  • letter Zz

As with all other phonics lessons, practice begins with picture sorts of each letter.  My Pinterest board Letter Identification/Basic Phonics will give you inspiration of how to extend letter learning.

Feel free to contact me with any questions you have for the remainder of the year.  I look forward to beginning again this fall.  It will be a new school year with a new and modified preschool co-op!  Also, during the summer I’ll be offering a five series post about how to begin your own preschool co-op.

Posted in Preschool Co-op | Tagged , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Easter Kid Crafts and Kid Food Round-Up

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This week I’m featuring several of my favorite Easter themed kid crafts and food ideas.  If you missed last week, I shared several Easter themed literacy activities, and Easter themed math activities the week before.  At the end of this post you will find my phonemic awareness and phonics lesson plans from Preschool Co-op week 24.

If you’re new here, check out my Facebook page and Pinterest boards, too.

Easter Themed Crafts

Easter “Cascarones” With a Twist – by Discovering the World Through My Son’s Eyes – Fill real egg shells with rice to make “confetti” filled eggs.

DIY Spring Memory Game – by Fireflies and Mudpies – Use bird or Easter themed stickers and gift tags to make a portable memory game.

Oil Pastel and Watercolor Easter Egg – by Buddy and Buggy – Use oil pastels as a wax resist for watercolors to create wonderfully colorful Easter eggs.

Fancy Egg Shakers – by Mama Smiles – Fill clear plastic eggs with colored sand or poly fill and seal tightly with electrical tape to make fun musical shakers.

Easter Bunny Craft – by Nurture Store – Use toilet paper rolls to make a family of bunnies.

Egg Carton Chicken Egg Cups – by Red Ted Art – Add a comb and some feathers to egg carton pieces to make some very creative egg cups.

Resurection Craft – by True Aim – Use the provided template for a craft to help children remember the history of the Easter holiday.

DIY Salt Dough Easter Eggs – by Powerful Mothering – Make brightly colored salt dough eggs and a paper mache nest to house them.

Modge Podge Easter Eggs – by Creative Connections for Kids – Use tissue paper and modge podge to make brightly colored Easter eggs.

Flower for Tots – by Seeking Shade – Make flower pots using play dough, play dough accessories and Easter trinkets.

Scratch and Glitter Eggs – by Blog Me Mom – Color dying eggs with crayons, then paint black and scratch off the dried paint to revile the colors underneath.

Easter Napkin Rings – by East Coast Mommy – Paint cut down toilet paper rolls then decorate with stickers to make festive napkin rings.

Coffee Filter Flowers and Butterflies – by Craftulate – Color coffee filters with water soluble markers and then use an ege dropper or wet paintbrush to blend to colors.  Cut into shapes.

 

Easter Themed Kid Food

Painted Easter Cookies – by Putti’s World – Use a q-tip to apply diluted food coloring to paint frosted shortbread cookies.  Recipes included.

Easter Lollipops – by Nurture Store – Make festive lollipops using a rice cereal treats.  Recipe included.

Carrot Pizzas – by Crafty Moms Share – Top an unrolled, unbaked croissant with chopped carrots and broccoli to make carrot pizzas.

Easter Lamb Lunch – by JDaniel4′s Mom – Make a cute Easter lamb for lunch.  Ingredients needed include cheese, olives, celery, Cheerios, bread and more.

Easter Sugar Cookies – by Plain Vanilla Mom – Try these little sugar cookies that don’t loose their shape once cut!  Recipes included.

Easter Peep Pops – by Mess For Less - Use Peeps candies to make pops.  Very kid friendly!

 

Preschool Co-op Week 24

Phonemic Awareness Skills: Review – This week students reviewed all previously taught skills, including rhyming, blending onset and rime, and phoneme isolation.

Phonics – Students practiced word blending using only the previously taught letters.  Example:

 

 
hip

Change the i to o.  What word did you make?

hop

Change the h to a.  What word did you make?

mop

Change the o to a.  What word did you make?

map

Change the p to t.  What word did you make?

mat

Change the m to p.  What word did you make?

pat

Change the a to o.  What word did you make?

pot

Change the p to g.  What word did you make?

got

 

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Easter Themed Literacy Activities

Easter Themed Literacy Activities (Preschool Co-op Week 23)

Last week I posted seven Easter themed math activities…today’s post is all about Easter themed literacy!  I’m sharing six fun reading and writing activities for preschoolers.  And as usual, at the bottom of the post you will find my phonemic and phonics lesson plans for Preschool Co-op week 23.

Easter Themed Counting Phonemes – Using some colorful Easter eggs, fill each egg with a small Easter or spring themed trinket (I used the felt stickers from last week’s math post).  Have on hand a counting manipulative.  Invite your child to open the Easter eggs you have prepared.  As each one is opened, ask your child to use the counting manipulative to show the sounds he hears in each word.  For example, William opened an egg with a felt rabbit in it.  So, he separated five manipulatives, one for each sound in /r/ /a/ /b/ /i/ /t/.

Counting Phonemes (Easter Themed)

 

Rhyming Easter Egg Hunt – For this activity I cut out the images from rhyming worksheets I’d found online.  (Click here for the link).  I placed one image inside each egg, making sure each egg/rhyme had a match.  Then I hid them around the house.  I invited William to first search for all the eggs.  Once he found them all I invited him to open them.  Then we worked together to make the rhyming matches.

Rhyming Easter Egg Hunt

 

Easter Themed Upper and Lower Case Matching – Have available an Easter egg for each letter you’d like to include in this activity and also some letter manipulatives that will fit inside an egg.  (I used some lower case wooden letters).  Write an upper case letter on the outside of each egg.  Leave the lower case letters in a basket of bowl.  Set the eggs out for your child to see.  Invite your child to find the egg and letter matches.  Note: Because William knows all his letters, I included all 26, however you can choose to only focus on a handful of letters.

Easter Themed Upper and Lower Case Letter Matching

 

Easter Themed Letter Sort – For this activity you will need three bins and a set of Easter eggs, each one labeled with an upper case letter of the alphabet.  Label the bins according to how they will be sorted: letters with curved edges, letters with straight edges, and letters with both curved and straight edges.  Invite your child to sort the letter eggs according to their shape.

Easter Themed Letter Sort

 

Easter Themed Sticker Stories – This is always one of my favorite writing activities to do with William.  I invited William to choose three stickers from a stash and place them on a half sheet on construction paper, explaining that we would write a story about his stickers.  Once he had finished writing his story himself (which looks a lot like the letters of his name), and asked William to read his story to me.  While he read, I recorded his story as he told it.

Easter Themed Sticker Stories

 

Easter Egg Fine Motor MatI call this mat a fine motor mat instead of a play dough mat because I wanted to show that play dough mats can be used in various ways.  In this case, I brought out our dyed pasta and invited William to decorate the egg using the pasta, and since the paper was laminated the pastas were difficult to keep in place, so this activity required a lot of patience and was amazing fine motor practice, even for me!  Click Happy Easter! Play-doh Template.

Easter Egg Fine Motor Mat

 

***Want more ideas?  Check out my Easter Theme Pinterest board!***

Preschool Co-op Week 23

Phonemic Awareness Skills: Medial Phoneme Isolation – Students learned to listen for the middle sound in a set of cvc words given.  The teaching mother instructed the students to identify the middle sound of each word after she said them.  For example, if the word was “sip”, then the students would identify /i/ as the medial sound.

Phonics: Letter Ww – Students learned to identify the letter Ww and it’s sound.   The teaching mom  used several color photos beginning with the /w/ sound.  Examples: watermelon, wagon, wheel, whistle, etc.  Students practiced saying each picture name, emphasizing the /w/ sound at the beginning.

After the above, the teaching mother used a random assortment of pictures from letter previously introduced and invited students to name the picture and it’s beginning sound and then sort them accordingly.

 

Next Week

  • Easter themed crafts
  • Easter themed kid snacks and treats
  • Review of all previous phonemic awareness and phonics skills
Posted in Holidays, Preschool Co-op | Tagged , , | 4 Comments

Easter Themed Math Activities

Today’s post is featuring seven easy and inexpensive Easter themed math activities, as well as the phonemic awareness and phonics lessons from Preschool Co-op Week 22.

 

Easter Themed Math Activities (Preschool Co-op Week 22)

Easter Egg Counting: Number Sense (One to One Correspondence) – As I was searching for colorful manipulatives to use for out Easter activities this year, I came across some fabric that was decorated with Easter eggs in a grid-like format.  I cut out various lengths of the fabric, following the grid pattern, and laminated the strips, to make manipulative strips for the numbers 1 through 15.  Using index cards with the numeral printed on, I invited William to count the eggs on each strip and match the number with it’s numeral.

Easter Egg Counting

 

Sorting Easter Egg Patterns: Algebra – Using the same fabric as mentioned above, I cut out individual eggs for this sorting activity.  Some eggs had polka dots, some had stripes, and some had both polka dots and stripes.  I invited William to sort the eggs according to their patterns.  This was a challenging task at first since the third group of eggs shared attributes with the other two groups.

Sorting Two Attributes (Easter)

 

Easter Egg Graphing: Data Analysis and Probability – I always find it makes the most sense to invite a preschool aged child to graph information only after he has sorted it himself, so it was only natural at our house that once the eggs had been properly sorted that William would line them up the graph them.  As you can see in the picture below, we added a fourth row of eggs, those with flowers on them.

Easter Egg Graphing

 

Easter Patterning: Algebra – This week, since I had purchased some cute felt bunnies and chicks at the craft store, I introduced William to some different kinds of patterning.  In particular, I wanted to expose William to the idea that patterns are not just AB or ABC, but some patterns can look very different from what we have previously been studying.  While exploring these little manipulative myself, I found there were several challenging patterns, even a challenging AB pattern.

Types of Patterns (Easter)

 

Comparing Easter Egg Strips: Measurement – Using the same strips of fabric from the activities above, I selected 5 or so out of the 15 for William to organize according to length.  After he had them lined up properly, we counted to eggs on each strip and shared that with these strips more eggs equals longer strips of fabric.

Easter Egg Measurement

 

Easter Surprise Counting: Number Sense (One to One Correspondence) – At the dollar store I found some plastic flower shaped table scatter.  I packed a carton of eggs with said table scatter and invited William to select an egg.  He opened it and counted the contents.  We then found that matching numeral.  (I used the same numeral cards from the Easter Egg Counting: Number Sense (One to One Correspondence) described at the beginning of this post.)

Easter Surprise Counting Activity

 

Easter Egg Addition: Number Sense – For this activity I packed twelve eggs with various amounts of flower table scatter and used the numeral cards from the counting activity described above.  I invited William to select two eggs from the carton.  He opened the first, counted the contents and found the matching numeral.  Then he opened the second, counted the contents and found the matching numeral.

Easter Addition

Then I invited William to add all the table scatter together to count the final amount.

Easter Addition.2

 

Preschool Co-op Week 22

Phonemic Awareness Skills: Medial Phoneme Isolation – Students learned to listen for the middle sound in a set of cvc words given.  The teaching mother instructed the students to identify the middle sound of each word after she said them.  For example, if the word was “sip”, then the students would identify /i/ as the medial sound.

Phonics: Letter Hh – Students learned to identify the letter Hh and it’s sound.   The teaching mom  used several color photos beginning with the /h/ sound.  Examples: house, horse, hammer, hat, helicopter, etc.  Students practiced saying each picture name, emphasizing the /h/ sound at the beginning.

After the above, the teaching mother used a random assortment of pictures from letter previously introduced and invited students to name the picture and it’s beginning sound and then sort them accordingly.

 

Next Week:

  • Easter themed literacy activities
  • Medial phoneme isolation
  • Letter Ww

 

Enjoy!

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